Doctor Online

IVIG treatment for acute Kawasaki disease explained

Recognizing Kawasaki Disease early is critical to preventing serious heart complications. Don't miss these vital signs—understanding the symptoms and causes could protect your child's future health and prevent long-term issues.

What are the main causes of Kawasaki Disease?

  • The exact trigger remains unknown, but it's widely believed to be an overactive immune response following an infection in genetically predisposed children.
  • It is important to know that Kawasaki Disease is not contagious, so it cannot be transmitted from one child to another through casual contact.
  • Genetics and certain environmental factors likely contribute, as the condition is more prevalent during specific seasons and among certain ethnic backgrounds.
Recognizing Kawasaki disease symptoms in toddlers
Recognizing Kawasaki disease symptoms in toddlers

Key symptoms of Kawasaki Disease to watch for

  • A persistent high fever that lasts for at least five days is the most common and crucial initial symptom to watch for in toddlers.
  • A classic indicator is a bright red, bumpy "strawberry tongue," often accompanied by very red eyes that do not produce any discharge.
  • Look for a widespread body rash, significantly swollen lymph nodes in the neck, and peeling skin on the fingers and toes.

How can you prevent Kawasaki Disease effectively?

  • Since what causes Kawasaki Disease is still unclear, there are currently no specific or proven methods available to prevent its onset.
  • The most effective strategy is early diagnosis followed by prompt IVIG treatment for Kawasaki to significantly reduce the risk of heart complications.
  • Understanding all symptoms, including the incomplete Kawasaki Disease criteria, is the best defense against severe outcomes and potential long-term effects.

>>> Discover more: Herpes simplex virus - A guide to oral and genital herpes

Image of the disease Kawasaki Disease

IVIG treatment for Kawasaki being administered
IVIG treatment for Kawasaki being administered
Diagnosing rare cases of Kawasaki disease in adults
Diagnosing rare cases of Kawasaki disease in adults
Fact sheet on is Kawasaki disease contagious
Fact sheet on is Kawasaki disease contagious
Incomplete Kawasaki disease criteria checklist for doctors
Incomplete Kawasaki disease criteria checklist for doctors
Explaining what causes Kawasaki disease in children
Explaining what causes Kawasaki disease in children
Close-up of a strawberry tongue from Kawasaki disease
Close-up of a strawberry tongue from Kawasaki disease
Clinical Kawasaki disease rash pictures on a patient
Clinical Kawasaki disease rash pictures on a patient

>>> Discover more: Impetigo - How to treat this contagious skin infection

Understanding these symptoms is the key to swift action. If your child exhibits these signs, contact a healthcare professional immediately to discuss diagnosis and treatment.

>>> See this article: Infectious mononucleosis - The kissing disease explained